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Barbados:
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Economy - overview |
Definition Historically, the Barbadian economy was dependent on sugarcane cultivation and related activities. However, production in recent years has diversified into light industry and tourism, with about three-quarters of GDP and 80% of exports being attributed to services. Growth has rebounded since 2003, bolstered by increases in construction projects and tourism revenues - reflecting its success in the higher-end segment. The country enjoys one of the highest per capita incomes in the region and an investment grade rating which benefits from its political stability and stable institutions. Offshore finance and information services are important foreign exchange earners and thrive from having the same time zone as eastern US financial centers and a relatively highly educated workforce. The government continues its efforts to reduce unemployment, to encourage direct foreign investment, and to privatize remaining state-owned enterprises. |
GDP (purchasing power parity) |
Definition - World rank and map $5.317 billion (2007 est.) |
GDP (official exchange rate) |
Definition $3.739 billion (2007 est.) |
GDP - real growth rate |
Definition - World rank and map 4.2% (2007 est.) |
GDP - per capita |
Definition - World rank and map $19,300 (2007 est.) |
GDP - composition by sector |
Definition agriculture: 6% industry: 16% services: 78% (2000 est.) |
Labor force |
Definition 128,500 (2001 est.) |
Labor force - by occupation |
Definition agriculture: 10% industry: 15% services: 75% (1996 est.) |
Unemployment rate |
Definition - World rank and map 10.7% (2003 est.) |
Population below poverty line |
Definition NA% |
Household income or consumption by percentage share |
Definition lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA% |
Inflation rate (consumer prices) |
Definition - World rank and map 5.5% (2007 est.) |
Budget |
Definition revenues: $847 million (including grants) expenditures: $886 million (2000 est.) |
Agriculture - products |
Definition sugarcane, vegetables, cotton |
Industries |
Definition tourism, sugar, light manufacturing, component assembly for export |
Industrial production growth rate |
Definition - World rank and map -3.2% (2000 est.) |
Electricity - production |
Definition - World rank and map 953 million kWh (2005) |
Electricity - consumption |
Definition - World rank and map 886.3 million kWh (2005) |
Electricity - consumption per capita |
Definition - World rank and map 3,143.3 kWh (2005) |
Electricity - exports |
Definition 0 kWh (2005) |
Electricity - imports |
Definition 0 kWh (2005) |
Oil - production |
Definition - World rank and map 1,002 bbl/day (2005) |
Oil - consumption |
Definition - World rank and map 9,000 bbl/day (2005 est.) |
Oil - consumption per 1,000 people |
Definition - World rank and map 31.9 bbl/day (2005 est.) |
Oil - exports |
Definition - World rank and map 1,666 bbl/day (2004) |
Oil - imports |
Definition - World rank and map 7,071 bbl/day (2004) |
Oil - proved reserves |
Definition - World rank and map 2.5 million bbl (1 January 2006 est.) |
Natural gas - production |
Definition - World rank and map 27.97 million cu m (2005 est.) |
Natural gas - consumption |
Definition - World rank and map 27.97 million cu m (2005 est.) |
Natural gas - consumption per capita |
Definition - World rank and map 99 cu m (2005 est.) |
Natural gas - exports |
Definition - World rank and map 0 cu m (2005 est.) |
Natural gas - imports |
Definition - World rank and map 0 cu m (2005) |
Natural gas - proved reserves |
Definition - World rank and map 135.8 million cu m (1 January 2006 est.) |
Current account balance |
Definition - World rank and map -$254 million (2007 est.) |
Exports |
Definition - World rank and map $385 million (2006) |
Exports - commodities |
Definition manufactures, sugar and molasses, rum, other foods and beverages, chemicals, electrical components |
Exports - partners |
Definition Trinidad and Tobago 19.1%, UK 11.6%, US 11.5%, Saint Lucia 8.9%, Jamaica 8.3%, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 5.5%, Antigua and Barbuda 4.5%, Saint Kitts & Nevis 4.2% (2006) |
Imports |
Definition - World rank and map $1.586 billion (2006) |
Imports - commodities |
Definition consumer goods, machinery, foodstuffs, construction materials, chemicals, fuel, electrical components |
Imports - partners |
Definition US 29.6%, Trinidad and Tobago 26.8%, UK 6.8%, Canada 4% (2006) |
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold |
Definition - World rank and map $620 million (2007) |
Debt - external |
Definition - World rank and map $668 million (2003) |
Market value of publicly traded shares |
Definition $5.513 billion (2005) |
Economic aid - recipient |
Definition $2.07 million (2005) |
Currency (code) |
Definition Barbadian dollar (BBD) |
Exchange rates |
Definition Barbadian dollars per US dollar - NA (2007), 2 (2006), 2 (2005), 2 (2004), 2 (2003) |
Fiscal year |
Definition 1 April - 31 March |
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