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Bahamas:
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Economy - overview |
Definition The Bahamas is one of the wealthiest Caribbean countries with an economy heavily dependent on tourism and offshore banking. Tourism together with tourism-driven construction and manufacturing accounts for approximately 60% of GDP and directly or indirectly employs half of the archipelago's labor force. Steady growth in tourism receipts and a boom in construction of new hotels, resorts, and residences had led to solid GDP growth in recent years, but tourist arrivals have been on the decline since 2006. Financial services constitute the second-most important sector of the Bahamian economy and, when combined with business services, account for about 36% of GDP. However, since December 2000, when the government enacted new regulations on the financial sector, many international businesses have left The Bahamas. Manufacturing and agriculture combined contribute approximately a tenth of GDP and show little growth, despite government incentives aimed at those sectors. Overall growth prospects in the short run rest heavily on the fortunes of the tourism sector. Tourism, in turn, depends on growth in the US, the source of more than 80% of the visitors. |
GDP (purchasing power parity) |
Definition - World rank and map $8.332 billion (2007 est.) |
GDP (official exchange rate) |
Definition $6.586 billion (2007 est.) |
GDP - real growth rate |
Definition - World rank and map 3.1% (2007 est.) |
GDP - per capita |
Definition - World rank and map $25,000 (2007 est.) |
GDP - composition by sector |
Definition agriculture: 3% industry: 7% services: 90% (2001 est.) |
Labor force |
Definition 181,900 (2006) |
Labor force - by occupation |
Definition agriculture 5%, industry 5%, tourism 50%, other services 40% (2005 est.) |
Unemployment rate |
Definition - World rank and map 7.6% (2006 est.) |
Population below poverty line |
Definition 9.3% (2004) |
Household income or consumption by percentage share |
Definition lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: 27% (2000) |
Inflation rate (consumer prices) |
Definition - World rank and map 2.4% (2007 est.) |
Budget |
Definition revenues: $1.03 billion expenditures: $1.03 billion (FY04/05) |
Agriculture - products |
Definition citrus, vegetables; poultry |
Industries |
Definition tourism, banking, cement, oil transshipment, salt, rum, aragonite, pharmaceuticals, spiral-welded steel pipe |
Industrial production growth rate |
Definition - World rank and map NA% |
Electricity - production |
Definition - World rank and map 1.894 billion kWh (2005) |
Electricity - consumption |
Definition - World rank and map 1.762 billion kWh (2005) |
Electricity - consumption per capita |
Definition - World rank and map 5,731 kWh (2005) |
Electricity - exports |
Definition 0 kWh (2005) |
Electricity - imports |
Definition 0 kWh (2005) |
Oil - production |
Definition - World rank and map 0 bbl/day (2005) |
Oil - consumption |
Definition - World rank and map 26,000 bbl/day (2005 est.) |
Oil - consumption per 1,000 people |
Definition - World rank and map 84.6 bbl/day (2005 est.) |
Oil - exports |
Definition - World rank and map transshipments of 41,290 bbl/day (2004) |
Oil - imports |
Definition - World rank and map 68,250 bbl/day (2004) |
Oil - proved reserves |
Definition - World rank and map 0 bbl (1 January 2006 est.) |
Natural gas - production |
Definition - World rank and map 0 cu m (2005 est.) |
Natural gas - consumption |
Definition - World rank and map 0 cu m (2005 est.) |
Natural gas - consumption per capita |
Definition - World rank and map 0 cu m (2005 est.) |
Natural gas - exports |
Definition - World rank and map 0 cu m (2005 est.) |
Natural gas - imports |
Definition - World rank and map 0 cu m (2005) |
Natural gas - proved reserves |
Definition - World rank and map 0 cu m (1 January 2006 est.) |
Current account balance |
Definition - World rank and map -$1.442 billion (2007 est.) |
Exports |
Definition - World rank and map $674 million (2006) |
Exports - commodities |
Definition mineral products and salt, animal products, rum, chemicals, fruit and vegetables |
Exports - partners |
Definition US 21%, Singapore 16%, Spain 14.9%, Poland 14.8%, Germany 6.8%, Guatemala 5.9% (2006) |
Imports |
Definition - World rank and map $2.401 billion (2006) |
Imports - commodities |
Definition machinery and transport equipment, manufactures, chemicals, mineral fuels; food and live animals |
Imports - partners |
Definition US 23%, Brazil 16.8%, Japan 11.6%, South Korea 8.3%, Italy 6.4%, Singapore 4.4% (2006) |
Debt - external |
Definition - World rank and map $342.6 million (2004 est.) |
Market value of publicly traded shares |
Definition $NA |
Economic aid - recipient |
Definition $4.78 million (2004) |
Currency (code) |
Definition Bahamian dollar (BSD) |
Exchange rates |
Definition Bahamian dollars per US dollar - 1 (2007), 1 (2006), 1 (2005), 1 (2004), 1 (2003) |
Fiscal year |
Definition 1 July - 30 June |
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