Jan Mayen:
Geography

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Background	Definition This desolate, arctic, mountainous island was named after a Dutch whaling captain who indisputably discovered it in 1614 (earlier claims are inconclusive). Visited only occasionally by seal hunters and trappers over the following centuries, the island came under Norwegian sovereignty in 1929. The long dormant Haakon VII Toppen/Beerenberg volcano resumed activity in 1970; the most recent eruption occurred in 1985. It is the northernmost active volcano on earth.

Location	Definition Northern Europe, island between the Greenland Sea and the Norwegian Sea, northeast of Iceland
Geographic coordinates	Definition 71 00 N, 8 00 W
Map references	Definition Arctic Region
Area	Definition - World rank and map total: 377 sq km land: 377 sq km water: 0 sq km
Area - comparative	Definition slightly more than twice the size of Washington, DC
Land boundaries	Definition 0 km
Coastline	Definition 124.1 km
Maritime claims	Definition territorial sea: 4 nm contiguous zone: 10 nm exclusive economic zone: 200 nm continental shelf: 200 m depth or to the depth of exploitation
Climate	Definition arctic maritime with frequent storms and persistent fog
Terrain	Definition volcanic island, partly covered by glaciers
Elevation extremes	Definition lowest point: Norwegian Sea 0 m highest point: Haakon VII Toppen/Beerenberg 2,277 m
Natural resources	Definition none
Land use	Definition - World rank and map arable land: 0% permanent crops: 0% other: 100% (2005)
Irrigated land	Definition 0 sq km
Natural hazards	Definition dominated by the volcano Haakon VII Toppen/Beerenberg; volcanic activity resumed in 1970; the most recent eruption occurred in 1985
Environment - current issues	Definition NA
Geography - note	Definition barren volcanic island with some moss and grass

Jan Mayen: Geography

Jan Mayen:
Geography