Languages: English 76.8%, Mandarin 1.6%, Italian 1.4%, Arabic 1.3%, Greek 1.2%, Cantonese 1.2%, Vietnamese 1.1%
Religions: Protestant 30.1% (Anglican 17.1%, Uniting Church 5.0%, Presbyterian and Reformed 2.8%), Catholic 25.3% (Roman Catholic 25.1%), other Christian 2.9%, Orthodox 2.8%, Buddhist 2.5%, Muslim 2.2%, other 2.6%, none 22.3%, unspecified 9.3%
Formal name: Commonwealth of Australia
Alternate names: Commonwealth of Australia
Government type: parliamentary democracy under a constitutional monarchy; a Commonwealth realm
Leaders: chief of state: Queen of Australia ELIZABETH II; head of government: Prime Minister Malcolm TURNBULL
Capital: Canberra
Administrative divisions: 6 states and 2 territories
GDP per capita (PPP): $65,400 (2015 est.)
Exports: coal, iron ore, gold, meat, wool, alumina, wheat, machinery and transport equipment
Imports: machinery and transport equipment, computers and office machines, telecommunication equipment and parts; crude oil and petroleum products